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Adding a solar pool heating system to your swimming pool

Most pool owners quickly discover that to maximize their enjoyment they would like to extend their swimming season by heating their pools. SOLAR IS IDEAL! It is by far the most economical way to go. Pool heating systems can typical pay for themselves in as little as 2-4 years. And they continue providing free heat for twenty years or more. By the way, solar pool heating makes economic sense even in the northern regions of the US.

Here's What You Need To Know

FIRST, sizing your system will depend on the approximate square footage of your pool's surface area in order to determine the amount of collector square footage needed to provide enough heating. If you have the original contractor's plans available the "as-built" square footage should be shown. Otherwise, Measure the widest and longest points of your pool in order to have a rectangle that your pool would "fit" into. Then multiple the length X the width to arrive at the square footage of the rectangle as shown. If your pool is not rectangular, but free form or kidney shaped then multiply the square footage for the rectantagle you've already calculated by 80% to give a better approximation of the actual pool surface square footage. This number will next be used to calculate the collector size needed based on your climate and region.

solar pool heatingFor example: This rectangle is 15' x 30' which equals a total rectangle area of 450 square feet. Then 80% of 450 gives an approximate pool surface area of 360 square feet. This estimate of the pools area can be used below to estimate the collector size needed for your pool

 

SECOND, collector size is estimated based on the number from above and the region you live in.

solar pool heatingFor the Sunbelt collector size is 2/3 of the pool square footage calculated. Other regions are shown below and 4 typical sizes are shown in the 4 columns to the right.

Using our example from above a 360 sq ft area pool in the south region would need approximately 288sq ft of collector area or the next larger size.

Swimming Pool Area and Collector Size Needed - with 4 examples
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USA
Regions
Pool rectangle sq ft X region factor solar pool heating  Pool surface  area up to 295 sq ft -collector
 should be
 Pool surface
 area up to 370
 sq ft -collector
 should be
 Pool surface
 area up to 590
 sq ft -collector
 should be
 Pool surface
 area up to 615
 sq ft -collector
 should be
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Sunbelt 0.65 solar pool heating  192 sq ft  240 sq ft  384 sq ft  400 sq ft
South 0.80 solar pool heating  236 sq ft  296 sq ft  472 sq ft  492 sq ft
North 1.00 solar pool heating  295 sq ft  370 sq ft  590 sq ft  615 sq ft
Far North 1.15 solar pool heating  340 sq ft  425 sq ft  678 sq ft  707 sq ft

THIRD, collector size may also need to be increased some to allow for your pool's site and conditions. Add 10% to the collector size you've computed so far for each of the following statements that is true.

  • My pool is screened in, covered in some way, or shaded throughout the day
  • My pool is located in and exceptionally breezy spot, like exposed on a hillside
  • We do not cover our pool at night or on days when it is not in use during swimming season

THIRD, our catalog includes four preconfigured Complete Solar Pool Heating System Packages - actually the same 4 sizes shown in the chart above. The only difference between the 4 packages is the number of collector panels and required connectors. Select the Complete System that includes the collector size closest to or larger than the collector size you've calculated. Our complete packages include all of the major components needed for installing your solar pool heating system, including the controller, automatic diverter valve, check valve, end caps, vacuum breaker, connectors, mounting hardware, clamps and more. If a larger collector area size is needed, additional solar pool collectors are sold individually that can be "daisy-chained" to suit any application. You can also add the optional automatic controller for hands free operation.

FOURTH, you will need an appropriate place to mount a collector. While special situations can usually be accomodated, the ideal is a south facing roof that is not shaded by trees or buildings during most of the day. Anywhere that is within a 30° angle east or west of due south is best. If your angle is more a slightly larger collector will compensate.

FIFTH, installation can be handled by anyone that's capable of using basic hand and power tools following the included instructions Swimming Pool Solar System Diagram

  • permanently mount and connect the flexible collectors on the roof with the included hardware.
  • provide water lines to/from the collector and your existing pool filtration system (PVC pipe and fittings are not included).
  • Add the controll and check valves. For specific instructions - Pool Installation Manual

 

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